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<p><b>Новая страница</b></p><div><!--яг1--->{{Карточка университета<br />
|название = Центр перспективных исследований иудаики (Dropsie University Complex)<br />
|сокращение = DUC<br />
|эмблема = <!-- [[File:HUCEmbl.JPG]] --><br />
|изображение = [[Файл:WTP2 Mike Reali 06b.jpg|200px|Здание DUC в Филадельфии]]<br />
|оригинал = Center for Advanced Judaic Studies<br />
|девиз = <br />
|основан = [[1909]]<br />
|тип = Частное учебное заведение<br />
|президент = <br />
|научный руководитель = Профессор Дэвид Б. Рудерман<br />
|ректор = <br />
|студенты = <br />
|докторантура = <br />
|расположение = Улицы Брод и Йорк (Broad and York Sts.), [[Филадельфия]], Пенсильвания, [[США]]<br />
|кампус = <br />
|адрес = <br />
|сайт = <br />
}}<br />
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'''Центр перспективных исследований иудейские''' ('''CAJS''') на [[Пенсильванского университета]] является единственным учреждением в мире, посвященное исключительно пост-докторские исследования [[иудаике | Еврейская цивилизация ]]. Он расположен в 420 Walnut Street в [[Филадельфия, штат Пенсильвания | Филадельфия]], [[Пенсильвания]].Центр под руководством профессора Дэвида Б. Рудерман.<br />
The '''Center for Advanced Judaic Studies''' ('''CAJS''') at the [[University of Pennsylvania]] is the world's only institution exclusively dedicated to post-doctoral research on [[Jewish studies|Jewish Civilization]]. It is located at 420 Walnut Street in [[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania|Philadelphia]], [[Pennsylvania]]. The center is directed by Professor David B. Ruderman.<br />
<br />
==History==<br />
===Dropsie College===<br />
The institution now known as CAJS was founded in 1907 as the '''Dropsie College of Hebrew and Cognate Learning''' and finally as '''Dropsie University'''. It was named after its benefactor, [[Moses Aaron Dropsie]] (1821–1905), a wealthy half-Jewish religious convert who willed his entire fortune to "the promotion of and instruction in the Hebrew and cognate languages and their respective literatures."<br />
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Dropsie granted more than 200 [[Doctor of Philosophy|Ph.D.]]s between its inception and its closing as a degree-granting institution in 1986. Dropsie was also the publisher of the ''[[Jewish Quarterly Review]]'', which was at the time the most respected journal on the subject.<br />
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===Recent history===<br />
Although no longer a degree-granting college, it became the '''Annenberg Research Institute''' after its 1986 closing and turned into one of the country's most noted interdisciplinary post-doctoral fellowship programs.<br />
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Annenberg merged with the University of Pennsylvania in 1993, after which the institution was renamed the Center for Advanced Judaic Studies. It continues to publish the ''Jewish Quarterly Review'', the oldest continuously published Judaic studies [[Academic journal|journal]] in English.<br />
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==Fellowships==<br />
Today, CAJS supports approximately 24 [[fellow]]s each year who conduct their research at the University of Pennsylvania. Each fellow is given their own downtown Philadelphia office and meets with the others at weekly [[seminar]]s. The [[Academic paper|papers]] they produce are published by the [[University of Pennsylvania Press]] at the conclusion of their term in the program.<br />
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Each year has a specific theme; that is, the selected scholars cannot pick their own topics to study. For example, for the 2005-2006 [[Academic term|academic year]], all fellows were required to study on the subject "The Jewish Book: Materials Texts and Comparative Contexts." For 2006-2007, they addressed "Jewish, Christian, and Muslim Life under Caliphs and Sultans."<br />
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==Library==<br />
The combination of the Dropsie/Annenberg library along with the University of Pennsylvania's resulted in a 350,000-volume collection on Judaica, including more than 8,000 rare books and an assortment of [[cuneiform]] tablets. Texts are available to scholars in [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]], [[English language|English]], [[German language|German]], [[Yiddish language|Yiddish]], [[Ladino language|Ladino]], [[Arabic language|Arabic]], and [[Latin language|Latin]].<br />
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There are also 451 [[codices]] in eleven [[alphabet]]s and 24 languages and [[dialect]]s. Some of the languages and dialects represented, in addition to those already listed, include [[Judeo-Arabic language|Judeo-Arabic]], [[Armenian language|Armenian]], [[Telugu language|Telugu]], and [[Syriac language|Syriac]]. Fragments from the [[Cairo Genizah]] and others written in [[Coptic language|Coptic]] and [[Demotic (Egyptian)|Demotic]] on [[papyrus]] round out the collection.<br />
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The library also holds the personal letters of more than 50 [[Jewish American|Jewish-American]] leaders from the 1800s and 1900s, including [[Isaac Leeser]], [[Abraham Neuman]], [[Cyrus Adler]] (a former Dropsie College president), [[Mary M. Cohen]], [[Sabato Morais]], [[Charles Cohen]], [[Ben Zion Goldberg]], and the benefactor Dropsie.<br />
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==Notable people==<br />
Many notable people in Judaic studies have been affiliated with CAJS or Dropsie in some capacity. Some include:<br />
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===Dropsie College students===<br />
* [[Philip Birnbaum]], author and translator, best known for his translation of the [[siddur]] <br />
* [[Cyrus H. Gordon]], [[Near East]] scholar - did not graduate<br />
* [[R. Laird Harris]], Hebrew scholar<br />
* [[Meredith G. Kline]], [[theologian]] and Old Testament scholar - Ph.D. in [[Assyriology]] and [[Egyptology]]<br />
* [[Samuel Noah Kramer]], [[Assyriologist]] and [[Sumer]]iologist - did not graduate; transferred to Penn<br />
* [[Bernard Revel]], future head of [[RIETS]] yeshiva and founder/President of [[Yeshiva College (Yeshiva University)|Yeshiva College]]. 1911 doctoral thesis on Karaite Judaism.<br />
* [[Edward Joseph Young|Edward J. Young]], Old Testament scholar and commentator<br />
* [[Iris Habib Elmasry]], Coptic historian and scholar<br />
* [[David Dorsey]], Old Testament scholar and author <br />
* Rev Mark Alterman, Hebrew-Christian evangelist(www.koshergospel.com)<br />
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===Dropsie College faculty===<br />
* [[Cyrus Adler]], Jewish religious leader and scholar - president<br />
* [[William Chomsky]], noted Hebrew scholar and father of [[Noam Chomsky]]<br />
* [[Benzion Netanyahu]], historian of Jews in medieval [[Spain]] and father of [[Binyamin Netanyahu]] and [[Yonatan Netanyahu]]<br />
* [[Raphael Patai]], [[ethnographer]] and [[anthropologist]] - professor of anthropology, 1948–1957<br />
* [[Stefan Reif]], Jewish researcher - assistant professor of Hebrew, 1972–1973<br />
* [[Bernard Weinryb]], Jewish historian, author of various definitive works on history of European Jews<br />
* [[Solomon Zeitlin]], historian of the second Jewish commonwealth and early Christianity.<br />
<br />
--><br />
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== Источники и ссылки ==<br />
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_Advanced_Judaic_Studies Статья "Center_for_Advanced_Judaic_Studies" в английском разделе Википедии]<br />
* [http://katz.sas.upenn.edu/ Center for Advanced Judaic Studies]<br />
* [http://www.library.upenn.edu/cajs/ Center for Advanced Judaic Studies Library]<br />
* [http://www.library.upenn.edu/exhibits/cajs/ Center for Advanced Judaic Studies Library Exhibitions]<br />
* [http://www.library.upenn.edu/exhibits/rbm/at250/dropsie/ Penn Library Collections at 250: Jewish Studies]<br />
* [http://www.cjs.upenn.edu/program/fellowship.htm "Fellowship Program"]. University of Pennsylvania: Center for Advanced Judaic Studies. Accessed June 9, 2006.<br />
* [http://www.cjs.upenn.edu/history/history.htm "History of CAJS"]. University of Pennsylvania: Center for Advanced Judaic Studies. Accessed June 9, 2006.<br />
* [http://www.cjs.upenn.edu/program/pastfellows.htm "Past Fellows"]. University of Pennsylvania: Center for Advanced Judaic Studies. Accessed June 9, 2006.<br />
* Kiron, Arthur. [http://www.library.upenn.edu/exhibits/rbm/at250/dropsie/ak.pdf "The Professionalization of Wisdom: The Legacy of Dropsie College and Its Library"]. ''The Penn Library Collections at 250''. University of Pennsylvania. 2000.<br />
* Stuhlman, Daniel D. [http://home.earthlink.net/~ddstuhlman/crc45.htm "American Judaica Collections"]. ''Librarian's Lobby''. December 2001.<br />
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Примечания<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
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[[Категория:Еврейское образование по странам]]<br />
[[Категория:Евреи в США/Канаде]]<br />
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